|
ARE Papers
ARE Website
Policies
Search ARE
Submit a Paper
Notify me of new papers
|
 |

The Impact of Global Warming on U.S. Agriculture: An Econometric Analysis of Optimal Growing Conditions
Wolfram Schlenker, University of California, San Diego
W. Michael Hanemann, University of California, Berkeley
Anthony C. Fisher, University of California, Berkeley and Giannini Foundation
ABSTRACT: We link farmland values to climatic, soil, and socioeconomic variables for counties east of the 100th meridian, the historic boundary of agriculture not primarily dependent on irrigation.
Degree days, a non-linear transformation of the climatic variables suggested by agronomic experiments as more relevant to crop yield gives an improved fit and increased robustness.
Estimated coefficients are consistent with the experimental results. The model is employed to estimate the potential impacts on farmland values for a range of recent warming scenarios.
The predictions are very robust and more than 75% of the counties in our sample show a statistically significant effect, ranging from moderate gains to large losses, with losses in the
aggregate that can become quite large under scenarios involving sustained heavy use of fossil fuels.
SUGGESTED CITATION: Wolfram Schlenker, W. Michael Hanemann, and Anthony C. Fisher,
"The Impact of Global Warming on U.S. Agriculture: An Econometric Analysis of Optimal Growing Conditions"
(October 1, 2004).
Department of Agricultural & Resource Economics, UCB.
CUDARE Working Paper 1003.
http://repositories.cdlib.org/are_ucb/1003
|