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Fixing Faults in Wireless Sensing Systems with Confidence
Nithya Ramanathan, CENS
ABSTRACT: This paper presents Confidence, a tool for identifying and addressing faults in wireless sensing systems. Confidence pinpoints potential sensor and network faults in real time, allowing users to validate unexpected data and address any failures in the field. By introducing a well defined, low-dimension feature space, and functions to map sensor data into this space, we are able to achieve fault detection and diagnosis
with relatively simple mechanisms such as outlier detection.
Users can directly modify system outcomes by altering a classification label in instances when Confidence's automated algorithm draws the wrong inference. This label is applied to
all similar points in the feature space, enabling Confidence to
learn from user interaction in the field. This abstraction for incorporating user knowledge provides a lightweight and easy-
to-understand interface for the user, while limiting user bur-
den and reducing the required a priori environmental knowledge. Confidence has performed well on real-world deployments, including one deployment of 130 sensors, replayed
datasets, and network simulations. Confidence accurately detects and diagnoses at least 90% of all data, and user interaction improves it's performance.
SUGGESTED CITATION: Nithya Ramanathan,
"Fixing Faults in Wireless Sensing Systems with Confidence"
(October 1, 2008).
Center for Embedded Network Sensing.
Technical Reports.
Paper 66.
http://repositories.cdlib.org/cens/techrep/66
POST-PRINT: Nithya Ramanathan,
"Fixing Faults in Wireless Sensing Systems with Confidence"
(2008).
Center for Embedded Network Sensing.
Artice 2204.
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