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Microphones and Knock Sensors for Feedback Control of HCCI Engines
Jason S. Souder, Universtity of California - Berkeley
John Hunter Mack, University of California - Berkeley
J. Karl Hedrick, University of California - Berkeley
Robert W. Dibble, University of California - Berkeley
ABSTRACT: Homogeneous charge compression ignition (HCCI) engines
lack direct in-cylinder mechanisms, such as spark plugs or direct
fuel injection, for controlling the combustion timing. Many indirect
methods have been used to control the combustion timing
in an HCCI engine. With any indirect method, it is important to
have a measure of the combustion timing so the control inputs
can be adjusted for the next cycle.
In this paper, it is shown that microphones and knock sensors
can be used to detect combustion in HCCI engines. The output
from various microphones and a knock sensor on an HCCI
engine are measured at light and high loads. The combustion
timing data obtained from the sensors are compared to the combustion
timing data obtained from a piezoelectric cylinder pressure
transducer. One of these sensors is selected and used for
closed-loop control of the combustion timing in a single cylinder
HCCI engine.
SUGGESTED CITATION: Jason S. Souder, John Hunter Mack, J. Karl Hedrick, and Robert W. Dibble,
"Microphones and Knock Sensors for Feedback Control of HCCI Engines"
(October 10, 2004).
Combustion Processes Laboratories.
Homogeneous Charge Compression Ignition.
Paper Souder_HCCI_ASME.
http://repositories.cdlib.org/cpl/hcci/Souder_HCCI_ASME
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