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Choosing the Right Parents: Changes in the Intergenerational Transmission of Inequality Between the 1970s and the early 1990s
David I. Levine, University of California, Berkeley
ABSTRACT: This paper uses the General Social survey and the comparison between the National
Longitudinal Survey of Young Men and of Youth to measure how returns to young
men's family background have changed from the late 1970's to the late 1980's and
early 1990's. Coming from a wealthy family and having a well-educated father who
worked in a high-prestige occupation were much more powerful predictors of a young
man's success in the later period. In contrast, maternal education was less important
in determining a young man's income and educational attainment. Rising returns to
education coupled with a constant relation between family background and education
explains most of the rising importance of family background.
SUGGESTED CITATION: David I. Levine,
"Choosing the Right Parents: Changes in the Intergenerational Transmission of Inequality Between the 1970s and the early 1990s"
(November 19, 1999).
Institute for Research on Labor and Employment.
Institute for Research on Labor and Employment Working Paper Series.
Paper iirwps-072-99.
http://repositories.cdlib.org/iir/iirwps/iirwps-072-99
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