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Stewardship on the horizon: integrated planning in the 21st century
Patricia A. White, Defenders of Wildlife
White PA. 2006. Stewardship on the horizon: integrated planning in the 21st century. IN: Proceedings of the 2005 International Conference on Ecology and Transportation, Eds. Irwin CL, Garrett P, McDermott KP. Center for Transportation and the Environment, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC: p. 18. (Abstract)
ABSTRACT: and habitat. Often, this can lead to expensive delays, lawsuits, and unnecessary loss of habitat. Streamlining project
delivery and reducing unnecessary delays is important to state transportation agencies. By utilizing natural-resource
data in early stages of planning, state transportation agencies can avoid, minimize, and mitigate early and avoid costly
delays later in the life of their projects.
As part of the federally funded State Wildlife Grants Program, all state fish and wildlife agencies have recently
completed comprehensive, wildlife conservation strategies, called State Wildlife Action Plans. These Action Plans will
prioritize efforts and maximize investments to protect the state’s natural resources. While fish and wildlife agencies
are leading the charge, the aim is to create a strategic vision for conserving the state’s wildlife–not just a plan for the
agency.
Each Action Plan includes eight required elements, including “distribution and abundance of wildlife species” and
“descriptions of locations and relative condition of key habitats and community types.” Many states produced maps of
prioritized habitat throughout the state. Correspondingly, the new transportation bill, the Safe, Accountable, Flexible,
Efficient Transportation Equity Act: A Legacy for Users (SAFETEA-LU) included provisions that integrate consideration of
wildlife conservation into the transportation planning process.
Under the new law, each metropolitan planning organization (MPO) and state department of transportation (DOT) will
consult with resource agencies in developing long range transportation plans and compare the transportation plan with
conservation maps or natural resource inventories–such as the new State Wildlife Action Plans.
The State Wildlife Action Plans are an opportunity for states to adopt a proactive approach to habitat conservation and
an effective tool for transportation planning. For the first time, transportation agencies will have access to comprehensive
natural-resource data at the planning stage, rather than waiting until environmental review.
CITATION: White PA. 2006. Stewardship on the horizon: integrated planning in the 21st century. IN: Proceedings of the 2005 International Conference on Ecology and Transportation, Eds. Irwin CL, Garrett P, McDermott KP. Center for Transportation and the Environment, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC: p. 18. (Abstract)
Road Ecology Center.
Paper White2005a.
http://repositories.cdlib.org/jmie/roadeco/White2005a
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