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In-Situ Acoustic Emission Monitoring of Surface Chemical Reactions for Copper CMP
D. E. Lee, UC Berkeley
Jihong Choi, UC Berkeley
David A. Dornfeld, University of California, Berkeley
ABSTRACT: Acoustic emission (AE) is used as a technique to monitor and characterize surface interactions between wafer and pad in a chemical-mechanical planarization (CMP) process for copper. A significant variation in in-situ AE signal was observed during controlled variation of the slurry composition, demonstrating the sensitivity of AE to the unique surface reactions taking place. Two different levels of AE were observed; a high root-mean-square (RMS) signal when polishing H2O2 treated copper, and a low RMS signal when polishing bare copper. The rate of change in the AE signal was also tied to variations in species concentration and pH in slurry.
SUGGESTED CITATION: D. E. Lee, Jihong Choi, and David A. Dornfeld,
"In-Situ Acoustic Emission Monitoring of Surface Chemical Reactions for Copper CMP"
(July 1, 2005).
Laboratory for Manufacturing and Sustainability.
Precision Manufacturing Group.
Paper lee_05_1.
http://repositories.cdlib.org/lma/pmg/lee_05_1
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