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False Discovery Rate and Correction for Multiple Comparisons in Linkage Disequilibrium Genome Screens
Chiara Sabatti, Department of Statistics, UCLA
Susan Service, Center for Neurobehavioral Genetics, UCLA
Nelson Freimer, Center for Neurobehavioral Genetics, UCLA
ABSTRACT: Population based linkage disequilibrium genome screens represent one of the most recent approaches for the lo-
calization of genes responsible for complex diseases. One open problem in this context is represented by the definition
of an appropriate significance threshold that takes into account the multiple comparison problem. We explore the con-
ceptual and practical implications of the multiple testing procedure known as False Discovery Rate (FDR). We argue
that controlling the FDR better represents the interest of researcher in this area than more traditional approaches. We
then explore the applicability of the Benjamini-Hochberg (BH) FDR controlling procedure in the specific context of
association mapping from case-control data. We analyze the nature of dependency between the test statistics with an-
alytic work and simulations and we conclude that the BH rule effectively controls FDR in our context of interest. The
dependency between test statistics translates into a decrease of power, which highlights the necessity of developing
resampling based rules to control FDR.
SUGGESTED CITATION: Chiara Sabatti, Susan Service, and Nelson Freimer,
"False Discovery Rate and Correction for Multiple Comparisons in Linkage Disequilibrium Genome Screens"
(January 1, 2002).
Department of Statistics, UCLA.
Department of Statistics Papers.
Paper 2002010116.
http://repositories.cdlib.org/uclastat/papers/2002010116
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