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Dolphin sympatric ecology
Maddalena Bearzi
To read final report of associated research supported by the California Coastal Environmental Quality Initiative,follow this link:
http://repositories.cdlib.org/ucmarine/ceqi/031/
ABSTRACT: Interspecific associations between two or more species of the family Delphinidae have been reported by many scientists, but
the sympatric ecology of such dolphin associations has not been studied in great detail. A few field investigations have been
conducted on this subject in different parts of the world on species such as bottlenose dolphins (Tursiops spp.), short-beaked common dolphins (Delphinus delphis ), and killer whales Orcinus orca ). Sympatric dolphins seem to use different strategies to co-exist when resources appear to be limited, including dietary divergence (different prey preference, slightly diverse diet,different feeding time) and/or different habitat use shallow versus deep waters, flat areas versus submarine canyons and escarpments, different travel routes). This paper presents a review of some well-studied dolphin species found in sympatry and discusses the nature of habitat and resource partitioning as well as studies on aggressive behaviour displayed by species living in the same habitat.
SUGGESTED CITATION: Maddalena Bearzi,
"Dolphin sympatric ecology"
(April 1, 2005).
Coastal Environmental Quality Initiative.
Paper 036.
http://repositories.cdlib.org/ucmarine/ceqi/036
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