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Systems of Benevolent Utility Functions
Ted Bergstrom, University of California, Santa Barbara
This paper appeared in the first issue of the Journal of Public Economic Theory in 1999.
ABSTRACT: Suppose that each person's utility depends on his or her own consumption as well as on the utilities of others. We consider the question of when a system of interdependent utility functions induces unique utility functions over allocations and identifies the class of transformations on interdependent utility functions that are equivalent in the sense of inducing the same preferences over allocations. We show that well-behaved systems of this kind can be studied by means of the theory of dominant-diagonal matrices and that the theory of dominant-diagonal matrices with finitely many elements extends in a
satisfactory way to denumerable matrices. The theory of denumerable dominant diagonal matrices allows an elegant analysis of systems of intergenerational benevolence. We also revisit and extend the theory of two-sided altruism as
formulated by Kimball and by Hori and Kanaya.
SUGGESTED CITATION: Ted Bergstrom,
"Systems of Benevolent Utility Functions"
(January 1, 1999).
Department of Economics, UCSB.
Ted Bergstrom.
Paper 1999B.
http://repositories.cdlib.org/ucsbecon/bergstrom/1999B
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