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Regulating an agent with different beliefs
Nicholas Treich, Université de Toulouse
Francois Salanie
ABSTRACT: There is some evidence that people have biased perceptions of risks, such as lethal or environmental risks. Hence their behavior is based on beliefs which may di¤er from the ’objective’ beliefs used by a regulator. The opti-mal regulation then depends on this difference in beliefs. We set up a general framework and study this policy change. It turns out that, in many situations, the policy change depends on the absolute ’distance’ between beliefs, and not on whether agents over-estimate or under-estimate risks. We characterize the necessary and su¢cient condition for ’more distant’ beliefs to always reduce the regulator’s decision. We apply and extend that condition in several ways.
SUGGESTED CITATION: Nicholas Treich and Francois Salanie,
"Regulating an agent with different beliefs"
(March 12, 2002).
Department of Economics, UCSB.
Departmental Working Papers.
Paper 06-02.
http://repositories.cdlib.org/ucsbecon/dwp/06-02
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