|
UCSC Econ Papers
UCSC Econ Website
Search UCSC Econ
Notify me of new papers
|
 |

Why Don’t Firms Export More? Product Quality and Colombian Plants
Eileen Brooks
ABSTRACT: Exporting firms around the world ship only a small fraction of their output
overseas. For firms in a large country, such as the United States, this behavior can be
explained by the existence of a large domestic market. For firms in a small lower income
country, such as Colombia, the lower share of exports remains a puzzle. This paper
begins by illustrating the failure of current models to explain plant export patterns in
Colombia. Even models that do well in describing the US export distribution fail when
confronted with the Colombian data. In response to this puzzle, this paper proposes a
model in which wealthier individuals produce and consume higher quality products.
Predictions of the model are tested on Colombian plant level data from 1981-1991.
Overall, product quality is shown to be a significant factor in explaining the tendency for
Colombian plants to under-export manufactured goods to the United States.
SUGGESTED CITATION: Eileen Brooks,
"Why Don’t Firms Export More? Product Quality and Colombian Plants"
(September 1, 2003).
Department of Economics, UCSC.
Paper 548.
http://repositories.cdlib.org/ucscecon/548
|