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Lying for Strategic Advantage: Rational and Boundedly Rational Misrepresentation of Intentions
Vincent P. Crawford, University of California, San Diego
ABSTRACT: Starting from Hendricks and McAfee's (2000) example of the Allies' decision to feint at Calais and attack at Normandy on D-Day, this paper models misrepresentation of intentions to competitors or enemies. Allowing for the possibility of bounded strategic rationality and rational players' responses to it yields a sensible account of lying via costless, noiseless messages. In many cases the model has generically unique pure-strategy sequential equilibria, in which rational players exploit boundedly rational players, but are not themselves fooled. In others, the model has generically essentially unique mixed-strategy sequential equilibria, in which rational players' strategies protect all players from exploitation.
SUGGESTED CITATION: Vincent P. Crawford,
"Lying for Strategic Advantage: Rational and Boundedly Rational Misrepresentation of Intentions"
(September 24, 2001).
Department of Economics, UCSD.
Paper 2001-16.
http://repositories.cdlib.org/ucsdecon/2001-16
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