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New York City Cabdrivers' Labor Supply Revisited: Reference-Dependence Preferences with Rational-Expectations Targets for Hours and Income
Vincent P. Crawford, University of California, San Diego
Juanjuan Meng, University of California, San Diego
ABSTRACT: This paper reconsiders whether cabdrivers' labor supply
decisions reflect reference-dependent preferences. Following Botond
Koszegi and Matthew Rabin (2006), we construct a model with targets
for hours as well as income, both determined by rational
expectations. Estimating using Henry S. Farber's (2005, 2008) data,
we show that the reference-dependent model can reconcile his 2005
finding that drivers' stopping probabilities are significantly
related to hours but not income with the negative wage elasticity of
hours found by Colin Camerer et al. (1997) and Farber (2005, 2008).
The model yields sensible estimates that avoid Farber's (2008)
criticism that drivers' income targets are too unstable to allow a
useful reference-dependent model of labor supply.
SUGGESTED CITATION: Vincent P. Crawford and Juanjuan Meng,
"New York City Cabdrivers' Labor Supply Revisited: Reference-Dependence Preferences with Rational-Expectations Targets for Hours and Income"
(July 23, 2008).
Department of Economics, UCSD.
Paper 2008-03.
http://repositories.cdlib.org/ucsdecon/2008-03
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